Vol. 3 No. 6` (2025): June

Articles

• Impediments Faced By Women Entrepreneurs In a Culturally Male Dominated Society

  Gohar Saleem Parvaiz, Shahzad Saleem, Owais Mufti

  914-931

  • Pdf

• Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan

  Atizaz Ahmed, Dr. Waqas Ahmed, Prof. Syed Zia Hussain Shah, Dr. Naseer Shahzada

  878-890

  • pdf

• Guardians of the Earth: Ecocritical Narratives, Advancing SDG 13 Through Global South Cli-Fi Cinema

  Abbas Jan*, Dr. Tahir Jamil, Syed Muhammad

  891-913

  • Pdf

• Linguistics Hybrids And Cross-Cultural Neologisms: A Multilingual Study Of Gen Z Expression In Visual Social Media (Instagram, Facebook, And Twitter) Ecosystem

  Haram Javed, Dr. Ayesha Asghar Gill, Adeel Shahzada, Mehwish Naveed

• Linguistics Hybrids And Cross-Cultural Neologisms: A Multilingual Study Of Gen z Expression In Visual Social Media (Instagram, Facebook, And Twitter) Ecosystem

  Haram Javed, Dr. Ayesha Asghar Gill, Adeel Shahzada, Mehwish Naveed

  688-716

  • pdf

• Barriers To Participation In Physical Activities Faced By Female Students

  Attia Kalsoom, Muhammad Iftikhar Khan

  865-876

  • pdf

• Fractal Dimensions of Poetic and Recursive Repetition and Morphology: A Quantitative Study

  Ambreen Zehra Rizvi, Nazra Zahid Shaikh

  852-864

  • pdf

• Unlocking the Cross-Border Potential of Mediation: Ratifying and Implementing the Singapore Convention in Pakistan

  Muhammad Asim Rafiq, Kanwal Riaz, M. Abu Bakar

  839-851

  • pdf

• From Kabul to Kashmir: How Great Power Politics is Redefining Borders, Militancy, and Alliances in South Asia (2022–2025)

  Dr. Dilawar Khan, Ms. Nadia, Dr. Sarfaraz Khan, M. Saqib Shinwari

  816-838

  • pdf

• The US-China Competition in Indo-Pacific Region: Implication for Chinese Energy Security

  Rahat Naseem Ahmed Khan, Asmat Ullah Khan

  804-816

  • Pdf

• Bridging the Gap: The Impact of Socio-Cultural Context on the English Translation of Urdu Idioms

  Ammara Qasim

  793-803

  • Pdf

• Translating Political Idioms from Urdu to English in Pakistani Newspaper Editorials: Navigating Cognitive and Systemic Complexities

  Sadia Arif

  780-792

  • Pdf

• The Role Of Corporate Governance In Earrings Management In Public Listed Companies In India

  Owais Mohammad Altaf

  757-779

  • Pdf

• From Exclusion to Inclusion: A Historical Examination of the Struggle for Inheritance Rights among Issueless Shia Widows in Pakistan

  Naveed Hussain*, Yasir Arfat

  744-756

  • Pdf

• Analyzing the Distribution of Extra Deliveries in T-20 Cricket with Respect to Time Using Statistical and Machine Learning Approaches

  Muhammad Waqas, Qamruz Zaman, Imran Ullah, Abdul Majid

  710-737

  • PDF

• Epistemological Beliefs of English Language Teachers: A Gender Perspective

  Azmat Ali Shah, Dr. Muhammad Idris, Dr. Maksal Minaz

  696-709

  • PDF

• The Impact of Supply Chain and Logistics “Digitalization on Customer Satisfaction in international E-Commerce Retelling”

  Arif Hussain, SH. Prof M. Fakhr-e- Alam Siddiqui

  675-695

  • PDF

• The Role of Social Capital in Facilitating Access to Higher Education for Marginalized Communities in Pakistan: A Qualitative Study

  Dawar Awan, Amina Hanif Tarar, Dr. Muhammad Ali Tarar, Hafiz Abdul Rafah Razzaq

  662-674

  • pdf

• Juxtaposing Law, Media and Human Rights: Role of Social Media in Promoting Human Rights in Pakistan Case Study of Legal Reforms and Digital Activism

  Sultan Mahmood, Tanveer Nasir, Irum Fazal, Rabia Razzaq

  639-661

  • PDF

• The Energy Economy Nexus: Assessing the Interdependence between Energy Use and Economic Growth

  Hafiza Ubaida Riaz, Seema Zaki, Sajid Hussain

  629-638

  • pdf

• Textile Architecture in Transition: Global Trends and Emerging Applications in Pakistan

  Hira Binte Iftikhar, Seemin Aslam

  612-628

  • pdf

• THE ROLE OF SOFT SKILLS IN ENHANCING EMPLOYABILITY: A STUDY OF THEIR IMPACT ON JOB MARKET SUCCESS IN THE MODERN WORKFORCE

  Dr. Yannick Stéphane Désiré Atthos, Kra Yao, Zagre Juste Thierry, Kra Kobena Denis, Farhana Shaheen, Amgad Samir Abdelmageed Mohamed Elfeki

  593-611

  • Pdf

• Automated Lung Cancer Classification from 3D CT Scans Using Deep Convolutional Networks

  Qasim Rehman, Syed Muhammad Daniyal*, Hanzla Khan Jadoon, Muhammad Taleeb, AbuBakar Nawaz, Mohsin Mubeen Abbasi

  581-592

  • PDF

• A Fourier-Based Comparative Analysis of Discrete 3D Laplacians for Isotropy

  Sohail Ahmed Memon, Israr Ahmed, Darshan Mal, Imtiaz Ahmed

  565-575

  • PDF

• Smart Diagnosis of Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using Convolutional Neural Networks on a Real-World Dataset

  Umair, Syed Muhammad Daniyal*, Syed Haris Rehbar Rizvi, Waqas Ali Memon, Sahil, Dr. Syed Wajahat Maqsood

  565-580

  • Pdf

• The Role of Multicultural Education in Enhancing Inclusivity and Global Awareness: A Comparative Study of English Language Textbooks

  Areeba Nadeem , Saadia Khan

  548-564

  • PDF

• Empowering Women through Social Safety Nets: Evidence from the Benazir Income Support Program in District Bhakkar

  Muhammad Sajid , Bilal Ahmed, Masood Sarwar Awan

  539-547

  • PDF

• Assessing the Impact of Regulatory Frameworks on Corporate Governance, CSR, and Firm Performance in Pakistan

  Rehana Saddique, Dr. Ayaz Ul Haq

  524-538

  • PDF

• Impact of Unethical Medical Practices on Patients' Socio-Economic Challenges in Peshawar

  Muhammad Sheraz, Dr shakeel Ahmad

  508-523

  • PDF

• Domestic Violence and Mental Health Among Working and Non-Working Women

  Sana Farooq, Aneela Shaheen, Saleem Abbas

  494-507

  • PDF

• Simulation: A Gateway From Unknown To Known

  Qamruz Zaman , Mussarat Anwar, Sobia Ali, Muhammad Atif, Shahid Iqbal

  483-493

  • PDF

• Impact of Macroeconomic and Financial Determinants on Share Prices in Pakistan’s Islamic Banking Sector

  Arsalan Ahmed Siddiqui, Dr. Muhammad Muzammil

  457-482

  • PDF

• The Impact of Teachers’ Deviance on Justice in Secondary Schools in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan)

  Dr Muhammad Ibrahim Ibrahim, Muhammad Younas

  444-456

  • PDF

• The Entrepreneurial Mindset: Leveraging MBTI to Identify and Nurture Entrepreneurial Potential

  Dr. Nasir Shaheen, Akhter Hussain, Dr. Nasir Ahmad, Asif Saud Jan, Najeeb Ullah Khan

  433-443

  • PDF

• Operational Efficiency in Pakistan's Textile Industry: A Panel Data Analysis from 2018 to 2023

  Aiman Qamar, Dr. Khurram Iftikhar, Dr. Zia Abbas

  420-432

  • PDF

• Wild vegetables, the future food crops: Use of wild plants as food and medicine by tribal mountainous communities of the northern Balochistan, Pakistan

  Tahira Bibi, Farah Naz Channa, Naheed sajjad, Safia Gul, Samina Mengal

  387-419

  • PDF

• Universalism Otherwise: Kantian Ethics, Spaak’s Critique, and the Postcolonial Reframing of Justice in Southeast Asia

  Dr Syed Muhammad Salman, Dr. Anila Devi, Dr. Athar Iqbal, Dr. Atif Aziz, Muhammad Hasan

  378-386

  • PDF

• Psychological Factors of Digital Hoarding Behavior among Post-Graduate Research Students

  Momina Baqir, Maham Aslam, Faiza Aftab

  368-377

  • PDF

• The Impact of International Law on Juvenile Justice Systems: A Comparative Study Examining The Influence of International Law on Juvenile Justice Systems in Different Countries

  Sumia Azhar , Sadia Zain Iftikhar, Muhammad Shahzaib

  353-367

  • PDF

• Assessing the Impact of Digital Transformation on HR Practices in Pakistani Organizations

  Mamoona Anam, Saira Khurram, Syeda Nadia Shah, Dr. Muhammad Asghar, Muhammad Naveed Umar

  337-352

  • PDF

• The Challenges of Teaching and Learning ESL by the Use of AI Tools at Tertiary Level in Lahore

  Mukarama Rafia, Tooba Ahmed

  320-336

  • PDF

• Ai-Driven Methodologies For Real-Time Data Processing In IOT Networks

  Shaista Ashraf Farooqi, Bharat Kumar Essarani, Arish Khan, Dr. Wahab Khan, Sajid Mehmood, Muhammad Abdul Rehman

  303-319

  • PDF

• Criminal Liability of Corporations: Investigating the Legal Frameworks and Challenges in Holding Corporations Criminally Liable

  Muhammad Hassan Javed , Aurang Zaib Ashraf Shami, Jahangir Ashraf

  289-302

  • PDF

• Estimation of Threshold Level of Interest Rate and Analysis of Determinants of GDP For Pakistan

  Nimra Shoukat , Dr. Naseer Shahzada

  272-288

  • PDF

• Breaking the Silence: Understanding Youth Suicide in Rural Pakistan through the Lens of Bhakkar District

  Muhammad Umair Farooq, Dr. Muhammad Ibrar

  264-271

  • PDF

• AI-Driven Security Mechanisms for WLANs Networks: Streamlining, Performance and Reliability

  Ayesha Rashid, Amir Raza Khan, Junaid Ashraf

  243-263

  • PDF

• Impact of Missing Values on Machine Learning Classification Using a Mean Imputation Strategy

  Fazal Malik, Muhammad Suliman, Atiq Ur Rahman, Rahmat Hussain, Muhammad Javed, Ashraf Ullah, Afsheen Khalid

  221-242

  • PDF

• The Effectiveness of Early Childhood Interventions in Overcoming Developmental Delays at Pre-Primary Level: An Action Research Study

  Hina Ismail, Dr. Fayyaz Ahmed Shaheen

  207-220

  • PDF

• Analysis of Determinants of Child Labour in District Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

  Haq Nawaz Khan, Jahangir Alam, Safdar Hussain

  194-206

  • PDF

• Dividend Smoothing under Political and Economic Uncertainty: Evidence from Pakistan Using Dynamic Panel GMM

  Dr Syed Muhammad Salman, Dr Athar Iqbal, Meer Rujaib Naseem, Muhammad Hassan, Dr Atif Aziz

  185-193

  • PDF

• Operation Bunyan un Marsoos: A Critical Analysis of Human Rights Compliance A Study of the Operation's Adherence to Human Rights Law and International Humanitarian Law

  Iram Aurangzaib Khan, Freeha Khaled, Afshan Ishfaq

  173-184

  • PDF

• Relationship of Summative Assessment with Students’ Academic Performance at Elementary Level in District Bagh

  Toqir Fatima, Aman Batool, Saman Batool

  163-172

  • PDF

• Impact of Teachers’ Emotions on the Students’ Level of Engagement. A Secondary level study

  Nosheen Rehman, Dr. Muhammad Akhtar Kang, Dr. Fayyaz Ahmad Shaheen

  153-162

  • PDF

• Gamification: An Innovative Technique for Learning Urdu Language in Gen-Z

  Tanzila Faiz, Dr. Asadullah Lashari

  138-152

  • PDF

• The Art of Repetition: An In-depth Study of Dhatki Reduplication

  Sheelo Bai Malhi, Hafiz Imran Nawaz, Nosheen Begum, Warisha Khan

  127-137

  • PDF

• From Paper to Platform: Reforming E-Commerce Laws Through WTO and China-FTA Lenses

  Maseeh Ullah, Najeeb Ullah Khan, Kiran Javed

  115-126

  • PDF

• A Hybrid Framework For Accurate Software Effort Estimation In Agile And Traditional Development Models

  Jahanzaib Ahmed Khan, Mohammad Ayub Latif, Muhammad Khalid Khan, Muhammad Dawood Akram, Rizwan Khalid, Syed Mubashir Ali

  97-114

  • PDF

• AI as a Literary Character: Reimagining the Human-Machine Relationship in 21st Century Fiction

  Huma Asif Malik , Hareem Arif, Ayesha Saif Ur Rehman, Arfa Naeem

  87-96

  • PDF

• Economic Policy Uncertainty and Investor Sentiment: An Empirical Investigation

  Muhammad Saqlain , Faisal Nawaz, Faisal Shahzad, Obaid Gulzar

  72-86

  • PDF

• Secure Exchange of Confidential Information Of A Patient using Medical Image As Cover Media

  Khaula Ismail, Sahib Khan

  60-71

  • PDF

• The Trump's Aggression Towards ICC and it's impact on Palestine Isreal Conflict

  Muhammad Nafees Khan khan

  55-59

  • PDF

• Legal and Regulatory Barriers to Tourism Development in the Tribal Areas (FATA) of Pakistan A Policy Reform Perspective

  Javed Khan, Sajjad Khan, Khalid Khan

  32-54

  • PDF

• Biraderism At The Ballot: Clan, Caste, And Electoral Dynamics In District Narowal (2013-2018)

  Dr. Imtiaz Ahmad, Saqib Ali, Tatheer Zahra

  21-31

  • PDF

• Unpacking Cultural Values through Kalasha Proverbs: A Sociolinguistic Study of the Kalash Valleys, Pakistan

  Katrina Khan, Kifayat Ullah, Habib Ullah Nawab

  1-20

  • PDF