Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): May

Articles

• Regulatory Challenges in Pakistan’s Financial Sector: AML-CTF Compliance Amid Geopolitical and Institutional Complexities

  Dr. Munir Ahmad Zia Rao, Dr. Zamin Abbas, Tahreem Munir Rao

  1-20

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• Advancing Green Finance for Sustainable Development: Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions

  Sarah Abro, Qazi Shehryar

  21-36

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• Advancing Computational Efficiency: Innovations in Parallel and Distributed Applications and Algorithms

  Muhammad Zulkifl Hasan, Humera Niaz, Muhammad Zunnurain Hussain, Muhammad Ahsan, Nadeem Sarwar

  37-51

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• Mapping Properties For Conic Regions Associated With Miller Ross Function

  Sabihee Anwaar , Muhammad Amin, Saima Mushtaq, Zunera Shoukat

  52-56

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• Metaphorical Framing of the Disenfranchised Grief: A Study of Post-APS Narratives Using Conceptual Metaphor Theory

  Hafsa Huma, Dr. Syed Zahid Ali Shah

  57-65

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• Dynamic Stretching Warm-Up Protocols and Performance Outcomes in Horizontal Jump Athletes Dynamic Stretching Warm-Up Protocols and Performance Outcomes in Horizontal Jump Athletes

  Faraz Khan, Aqsa Shamim Ahmed, Mariam Jabeen, Muniba Ashfaq, Muhammad Anees Ahmed

  66-92

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• Racial Discrimination and Subjugation of African Native: A Postcolonial and Colonial Analysis of Weep not Child

  Sana Iqbal, Anam Irshad, Tasmia Khanum

  93-101

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• Counterterrorism and Human Rights: A Jurisprudential Critique

  Muhammad Ateeq Ashraf, Sonia Aslam, Dr Muhammad Raees Ashraf, Dr Muhammad Ahsan Mukhtar

  102-112

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• Evaluation of Textbook: Analyzing English Book II at Intermediate Level of KP Textbook Board in the Light of Bloom’s Taxonomy of Educational Objectives

  Dr.Humaira Jabeen, Syeda Neelam, Dr. Ahmad Sohail Lodhi

  113-131

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• China’s Policies Towards The Post-Arab Spring Africa

  Aqsa Khan

  132-149

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• Digital Diplomacy and Disinformation: Reshaping Global Public Opinion

  Muhammad Arsal Latif, Dr. Samina Rooh, Muhammad Farooq Malik, Abdul Samad

  150-169

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• Navigating the Future of Education: A Paradigm Shift from Traditional to AI-Based Classroom Instruction

  Dr. Imran Ahmed, Dr. Zahid Ali, Dr. Lubna Oad

  170-183

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• Communication Difficulties Due to Lexical Differences in Adjectives: A Comparative Study of Yousafzai and Banuchi Dialects

  Sahrish, Dr. Muhammad Imran, Tehneyat Shakoor

  184-194

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• Comprehensive Review “Literature Circle” Teaching and Learning Strategy in Adult Classroom Setting

  Muhammad Asif , Kaleem Sarfaraz, Burhanullah, Suleman Jacob, Sherullah, Sabiha Asif

  195-203

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• The Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Language Teaching: A Quasi- Experimental Study

  Rozina Tasleem , Dr. Mahwish Mumtaz Niazi, Dr. Noreen Saba

  204-221

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• Democratic Discourse in Pakistan: A Critical Examination of Political Parties' Perspectives

  Hira Shabbir, Dr. Noreen Saba, Muhammad Ezaan

  222-236

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• Enhancing Supply Chain Efficiency and Transparency: A Conceptual Model for Blockchain Adoption and Human Capital Development within the TOE Framework

  Dr. Junaid Athar Khan, Dr. Maimoona Saleem, Maryam Bibi, Dr. Azhar Khan

  237-252

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• Data-Driven Family Medicine: Enhancing Care Delivery Through AI And IOT Integration

  Dr. Avrina Kartika Ririe, MD, Bharat Kumar Essarani, Snimer Kaur Sidhu, Muhammad Haroon Ashfaq, Sahil Kumar

  253-270

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• Professional Competency of Secondary School Teachers and Classroom Learning Environment; A Correlational Study

  Dr. Mehwiah Habib , Dr. Maksal Minaz, Ghazala Naheed Baig

  271-281

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• The Impact of Social Adjustment on the Relationship between Parenting Styles and Oppositional Defiant Tendencies among Young Adults

  Palwasha khan , Dr Summaira Naz, Dr Humaira Bibi, Aleena Islam

  282-297

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• Cooperative Federalism in Pakistan: The Role of the Council of Common Interests (CCI)

  Dr. Imtiaz Ahmad, Muhammad Danyal Khan, Abdul Waheed

  298-314

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• Influence of Words of Mouth towards Product Satisfaction: A Qualitative Study on Takaful Customers in Pakistan

  Dr. Muhammad Nawaz Iqbal, Muhammad Danish Ahsan, Dr Tooba Atif

  315-335

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• The Impact of Olympic Weightlifting Training versus Powerlifting Training on the Strength Fitness of Intermediate Play-Level Weightlifters; A Comparative Study

  Saqib Fayyaz, Prof. Dr. Soniha Aslam

  336-345

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• The Association between Childhood Behavioral Development and Its Impact on Future Outcomes

  Yaqoob Bashir, Saima Rashid, Sawera Liaqat

  346-363

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• Climate Justice at the Crossroads: Legal Responses to a Warming World

  Barrister Dr. Anwar Baig

  364-368

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• Assessment of Urdu phonological awareness of typically developing children aged 5-7 years in Pakistan

  Mehwish Ikhlaque, Aasma Yousaf

  369-379

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• Distorted Perceptions of Body weight: Examining Body Image Dissatisfaction and Psychological Distress in Adolescents

  Dr. Mussarat Anwar; Dr. Shahid Iqbal, Dr. Ayesha Anwar, Ms Ayesha Ijaz

  380-389

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• The effect of Remittances on Economic Growth; Evidence from Developing Countries

  Muhammad Haroon Raza , Bushra Khan, Furqan Ahmad Faiz, Maryam Khan

  390-406

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• Herding Behavior in Cryptocurrency Markets: A Behavioral Perspective

  Dr. Surayya Jamal , Humma Abid, Dr. Ayesha Amanullah, Muhammad Abdul Rehman

  407-424

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• A Critical Discourse Analysis of Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s Speech at USIP

  Ayesha Akram, Dr. Farooq Ahmad

  425-433

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• Dynamic Spillover and Market Integration between Global Commodities and Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) amid COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War

  Muhammad Maaz, Dr. Sajjad Ahmad Khan, Dr. Amir Hussain

  434-472

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• Artificial Intelligence and Curriculum Prospects: An Assessment of Elementary Schools in Azad Jammu & Kashmir

  Aamir Ali Rathore , Syed Jawad Zareen, Adnan Ahmed Rafique

  473-485

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• Availability of ICT Resources for the Research and Supervision Process: Perspectives from the Supervisors' and Supervisee Experiences of Public and Private Universities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

  Sadaf Bano , Dr. Safdar Rehman Ghazi, Sanober Bano

  486-499

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• From Home to the Streets: Investigating the Patterns of Running Away from Home and the Push & Pull Factors of Street Children in Peshawar

  Nasira Nasreen, Imran Ahmad Sajid

  500-512

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• Internal Displacements Due to Climate Change & Natural Disasters In Pakistan: Review & Implementation of UN Guiding Principles for IDPs & their legal status and rights in Pakistan

  Muhammad Bin Inam, Dr Rizwana Gul

  513-526

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• Impact of Perceived Social Support on Illness Perception and Death Anxiety in Corona Virus Patients

  Muniba Sami , Ms. Dawra, Tayyaba Hanif, Memona Manzoor

  527-535

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• E-Commerce for Sustainable Development: Leveraging WTO and China-FTA Experiences for Global South Integration

  Maseeh Ullah, Najeeb Ullah Khan, Muhammad Asghar Khan

  536-548

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• Political Analysis of Women Poll Workers Personal Challenges during General Elections-2024 in Pakistan: An exploratory study conducted in Malakand

  Adeeba, Dr. Hussain Ali

  569-576

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• An Analysis of Mind in Pre-schoolers Through Social Constructivism

  Sawaira Maula Dad, Muhammad Sohail

  577-582

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• Exploring Colonial Dehumanization And Oppression: A study of Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner

  Baria Shaikh, Fiza Mastoi, Hafiz Imran Nawaz

  583-589

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• Celebrity Endorsement to Fascinate Consumer Purchase Intention: Negotiating Role of Brand Loyalty

  Imtiaz Hussain, Muhammad Noman Qaisar, Dr. Muhammad Hashim, Ali Hadi Rabbani, Clive Asuai

  590-600

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• The Role of the Judiciary in the Interpretation of the Constitution of Pakistan

  Raehah, Muhammad Huzaifa Bashir, Malik Abdullah, Nabeel Abbas, Mubassir Billah

  601-609

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• Climate Change and Media Policy Nexus: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Recommendations. Case Study of Pakistan

  Tanveer Nasir, Sultan Mahmood, Kashmala Ali, Muhammad Abubakar

  610-631

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• Effects of Artificial Intelligence on the Academic Achievement of Undergraduate Students

  Kamran Khan, Dr Samreen Mehmood, Dr Hafiz Muhammad Irshadullah

  632-640

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• Modeling Relationships of Affective Factors on Grade Eight Students’ Mathematics Achievement

  Dr. Muhammad Akhtar Kang , Dr. Ahmad Saeed

  641-654

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• A Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction Among Employed Women in District Dir Lower, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

  Adnan Khan, Dr. Bushra Hassan Jan

  655-667

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• The Missing Chapter: Integrating WTO-Aligned Digital Trade Rules into Future FTAs of Developing Countries

  Maseeh Ullah, Farid Ullah Khan, Muhammad Abbas Jehan

  668-679

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• Corporate Social Responsibility as a Bridge Between Green Initiatives and Sustainability: role of Corporate Governance

  Muhammad Rizwan Anjum, Qalb E Abbas, Dr. Tariq Ahmed Shaikh, Aqeel Latif

  680-697

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• Challenges of Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) Paraphrasing Tools at University Level: A Survey Research

  Dr. Farkhanda Jabeen, Sana Tariq, Umm- e- Aimen, Muqaddas Khan

  698-712

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• Evaluating the Efficacy of Article 31bis of TRIPS Agreement in Facilitating Access to COVID-19 Vaccines

  Yasir Arfat, Naveed Hussain

  713-724

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• Analysing the Impact of Geopolitical Competition in the Indo-Pacific on the World Order

  Dr. Zahid Ullah, Fawad Hussain, Ayub Khan

  725-738

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• Analysis of Political-Administrative and Economic Determinants of Public Revenue: Evidence from Pakistan

  Zainab Chanzeb , Dr. Naseer Shahzada

  739-759

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• Examining Lexical Diversity with Entropy and Other Mathematical Measures

  Ambreen Zehra Rizvi, Nazra Zahid Shaikh

  760-773

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